Cyclists Break Far Fewer Road Rules Than Motorists, Finds New Video Study

Some interesting stuff here, including links to more studies showing similar results in different countries.

The summary is that the reason motorists break more laws is that speeding is so common.

I don’t think this is because motorists are all evil and cyclists are all saints. Probably, the reason motorists break speed limits is that it can be relatively difficult to keep cars below the speed limit. It’s all too easy to absentmindedly speed up. It’s also, perhaps becuase of this, widely seen as socially acceptable to break the speed limit (speaking anecdotally).

One interesting thing here, which may not surprise regular readers of Fuck Cars, is that better cycling infrastructure leads to less lawbreaking by cyclists. As is often the case, it’s the design of roads and cities that changes behaviour, not abstract appeals to road users to be sensible!

Piecemakers3Dprints,
@Piecemakers3Dprints@lemmy.world avatar

deleted_by_author

    •
    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    Do you… know what a percentage is? Or a proportion?

    oo1,

    we've got a new cycle lane with dedicated lights near me - though only activated by a beg-button.
    except you can press the button sall you want ant it'll stay on red all the time.

    unfortunately due to the concrete separator i can't nip over into the main lane and use that lane on green.
    so i just have to run the red. almost every bike trip i make is lawbreaking for me.

    Hawk,

    I break laws cycling almost daily. While infrastructure is fairly good in my country, there still are a lot of dangerous points. Breaking the law is necessary to get to your destination safely.

    1847953620,

    Oh noes. Speeding.

    gowan,
    @gowan@reddthat.com avatar

    I wonder how true this is in NYC as when I lived there the folks riding CitiBikes (bikes for Citi bank customers) nobody had helmets and many did not know or follow the rules of the roads.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    I doubt it’s any different anywhere else.

    I don’t know about local laws regarding bike helmets in NYC, but the reason they’re not mandatory in most places is that they don’t save lives. In fact, wearing a helmet in a car is statistically more likely to prevent you from getting a head injury than it is on a bike. Most cycling fatalities and serious injuries are a result of being crushed, not hit in the head, whereas, in the UK, anyway, most head injuries happen inside cars.

    gowan,
    @gowan@reddthat.com avatar

    Death isn’t the only problem that helmets prevent. The fact that head injuries happen more often in cars is not a logically sound reason to not wear one on a bicycle.

    facs.org/…/statement-on-bicycle-safety-and-the-pr….

    kim_harding,
    @kim_harding@mastodon.scot avatar

    @gowan @frankPodmore Why aren't helmets mandatory in cars? If it saves just one life surely it would be worth it?

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    I once read an article about a kid who was killed by falling masonry while sitting on a bench. Clearly, we should require bench-sitters to wear helmets in case of falling masonry!

    kim_harding,
    @kim_harding@mastodon.scot avatar

    @frankPodmore That rather depends on whether your objective is to deter beach sitting or not. Of course, if the real objective is to protect life and health, the place to start is removing the source of harm 😉

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    You’re right! Time to ban masonry!

    gowan,
    @gowan@reddthat.com avatar

    Because we don’t have a massive amount of data showing they would prevent injury vs being the cause of other injuries.

    kim_harding,
    @kim_harding@mastodon.scot avatar

    @gowan Really? Or has it just been misinterpreted?

    gowan,
    @gowan@reddthat.com avatar

    Try finding a bunch of data on people driving with helmets on who are not racing the car.

    The data isn’t there because no one has been gathering it.

    CheezyWeezle,

    Bikes dont have airbags, restraints, or a large cage of structural metal surrounding them. If you are on a bike, your only protection is what you are wearing. With that in mind, wouldn’t you want to wear something to protect yourself when moving at higher speeds? Even a speed of 10mph can be fatal if you fall off and hit your head on the ground. You cannot fall off or out of a car if you are properly wearing your seatbelt, and the airbags and structure of the vehicle are your immediate protections.

    Basically, helmets in cars aren’t mandatory and don’t make sense to make mandatory, because there are already safety precautions in cars. Bikes, whether manual or motorized, do not offer these or any protections.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    But the safety precautions in cars are clearly inadequte, because many people still die. We didn’t look at cars and say, ‘No need for airbags, we already have a safety precaution in the form of seatbelts’.

    CheezyWeezle,

    Please tell me what exactly a helmet in a car will do for you, unless you are travelling well over 200 miles per hour? Seatbelts already hold the torso in place, preventing one from slamming their head into the steering wheel, dashboard, or windshield, and the airbags already absorb the energy and arrest the unrestrained body parts, such as the head.

    You would have to be travelling fast enough to outpace the airbags, which typically deploy at around 200 miles per hour. You wanna know why professional race car drivers wear helmets? Because they don’t have airbags.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    Because all those safety features don’t prevent cars from being the place you’re most likely to get a traumatic brain injury.

    It’s quite illustrative how furious you are about this. If you read what I’m saying properly, you’d see that I don’t think people in cars should wear helmets. My point is that the arguments for doing so are just as good as they are for cyclists, i.e., not at all.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    But it is a logically sound reason to ask, if they’re required for cyclists, why not in cars?

    And hey, why stop at transportation? I’m sure wearing a bike helmet makes it less likely that I’ll suffer a serious head injury if I fall down the stairs at home, so I’d better start wearing one inside, too. It’s the socially responsible thing to do.

    eoghanmurray,
    @eoghanmurray@mastodon.green avatar

    @frankPodmore @gowan
    "Promoting the use of bicycle helmets runs counter to ... policies that are aimed at the primary prevention of crashes (as opposed to secondary prevention [of injuries])"
    "Attempts to promote bicycle helmets should not have the negative effect of incorrectly linking cycling and danger."
    https://road-safety.transport.ec.europa.eu/eu-road-safety-policy/priorities/safe-road-use/cyclists/pros-and-cons-regarding-bicycle-helmet-legislation_en

    eoghanmurray,
    @eoghanmurray@mastodon.green avatar

    @frankPodmore @gowan I guess the idea is that if you mandate helmets it will reduce bicycle use (which may be part of the reason you'll seeess deaths). Less cyclists in an area raises the risks for those cyclists that remain. Drivers feel more comfortable with helmeted cyclists, and studies show they drive closer to those cyclists that wear helmets compared with those that don't (see 'risk compensation')
    I wear a helmet cycling kids to school fwiw.

    gowan,
    @gowan@reddthat.com avatar

    Try reading your own source next time as they continually talk about how helmets work to reduce harm. The problem with this specific case was the promotion of helmet wearing decreased the number of people riding bikes.

    Your source in no way counters the idea that helmets are a good safety precaution for cyclists.

    mondoman712,

    Citibikes are just bike share bikes that anyone can use.

    potpotato,

    it can be relatively difficult to keep your car under the speed limit

    Hard disagree. This is like saying it’s difficult to stay off you phone while driving — it’s just a shitty habit that can be corrected.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    Perhaps. In fairness, I drive very little and haven’t done so for years, so I’m probably not the best witness!

    magiccupcake,

    It is in america. Roads are too wide and straight, which sends subtle signals that its safe to go faster than the speed limit.

    This is especially bad on roads that have had their speed limit reduced without changing anything else.

    I blame American road designers for speeding more, because we should be designing roads that reflect the speed we want them to drive.

    Though the best solution to speeding is just removing cars, but I doubt that will happen.

    AngryCommieKender,

    youtu.be/bglWCuCMSWc?si=8786kjY70qqai4V2

    Yes, drivers absolutely should be actively driving, but they don’t. I’ve watched how a lot of people drive over the years, and the vast majority of drivers aren’t actively checking their mirrors, and gauges every few seconds. Road designers have decades of data on how to subconsciously make us slow down. It won’t stop all speeding, but it will drastically reduce it in the US.

    RememberTheApollo_,

    Hah, speeding for one.

    Showroom7561,

    So, it appears that when giving everyone equal infrastructure, motorists are still awful at getting around.

    The reason Dutch cyclists don’t break laws is that there’s little reason to. Their traffic signals work for cyclists, their paths work for cyclists, there’s no reason to speed, etc.

    Compare that to most cities in North America, and “breaking the law” for a cyclist means not wanting to wait 10 minutes at the same red light because there aren’t any cars to trigger a change to green. Or riding on sidewalks because nobody feels safe on roads with semi-trucks and pickup trucks refusing to give them any space.

    When motorists break the law, it’s because they are impatient or just don’t know how to drive. When cyclists do it, it’s to either be safe or because the infrastructure is so poor that it makes normal cycling behaviour seem like a crime.

    IWantToFuckSpez,

    The study in the article is from Denmark though. They never mentioned Dutch cyclists.

    Showroom7561,

    Fair point. I don’t think it matters in this context.

    The Dutch and Danes both have excellent cycling infrastructure, so it doesn’t matter what place we’re talking about, since the behaviour of cyclists (and motorists) is the same when given appropriate infrastructure.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    There’s also a level of absurdity to cycling laws. E.g., in the UK if I:

    • Approach a red light
    • Dismount
    • Wheel my bike just over the stop line
    • Remount and cycle away

    That’s legal. But! If I:

    • Approach a red light
    • Stay on my bike
    • Cycle very slowly over the stop line
    • Continue to cycle away

    That’s a crime.

    The ‘Stop on red’ rule was obviously designed for cars and then slapped onto bicycles, a category of vehicle for which it makes very little sense.

    EinfachUnersetzlich,

    As a UK cyclist I can see that stopping at a red light definitely does make sense. I don’t want to hit pedestrians and other road users who have been given a green light to cross my path.

    Boxtifer,

    I don’t get this. You slow down if you don’t want to hit people. You also have a set of eyes. Are people not able to go “person walking in front, let’s slow down and go behind them”. If it’s a wall of people, then of course you stop.

    EinfachUnersetzlich,

    So then the pedestrians trying to cross the road have to judge whether the cyclist is going to stop, rather than assuming they will. Why not make the same rules apply to everyone on the road to be more predictable?

    Boxtifer,

    Good point. Can’t win them all. If life was perfect then a simple communication could be used if need be. If only people didn’t wanna hit other people all the time or something.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    The solution is to design roads where these conflicts and confusions don’t happen. For example, you can have a lighted pedestrian crossing for car lanes adjacent to a raised, unlighted crossing for the cycle lane.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    You’re no more dangerous cycling at 3kph than you are wheeling your bike at 3kph, but one of those things is illegal if you do it over a stop line, regardless of anything else you do once you’re over the stop line. That’s the absurdity.

    EinfachUnersetzlich,

    Yeah, I say make them both illegal so the rules are more predictable and easy to understand.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    Also, make it illegal to be outside. Too much mad shit going on out there.

    NotYourSocialWorker,

    The difference is that one will force you to actually stop, if even for just a moment. That can give you enough time to actually see oncoming traffic.

    grue,

    The ‘Stop on red’ rule was obviously designed for cars and then slapped onto bicycles, a category of vehicle for which it makes very little sense.

    Proof: intersections of multi-use paths don’t have stop signs and don’t need them.

    Showroom7561,

    intersections of multi-use paths don’t have stop signs and don’t need them.

    We have a few municipalities around here that are adding stop lights for cyclists where multiuse paths meet intersections (to control the cross rides).

    It’s more of a safety thing, but I’ve almost been run over several times while crossing them on a WALK/BIKE green, since motorists really don’t care at all.

    You will often get a motorist committing to a left turn going into the cross ride, and since they didn’t look first and didn’t give themselves any time before the oncoming traffic arrives, they’ll plow through the cross ride/cross-walk. To say that I see this happening all the time is not an exaggeration.

    grue,

    A place where two multi-use paths cross is entirely different from a place where a multi-use path crosses a street. The signal for the latter is still because of the cars, not the bikes, even if it’s directing the latter.

    Showroom7561,

    A place where two multi-use paths cross

    That’s a really rare sight to see in my region. I wish we had enough multi-use paths to actually have them cross! LOL

    Franzia,

    Is that a dare?

    I broke the speed limit on my bicycle once. For literally seconds before the speed limit was increased in the next road section XD

    unfnknblvbl,

    I’ve broken it a few times in my younger years when I could flex hard on my fixie in steep gearing.

    I stopped trying after a motorist pulled out from a side street in front of me and I slammed into the side of his car at 60+kph. Completely destroyed the custom forks I had commissioned for the bike so I could run a disc brake specifically to avoid that happening :(

    Franzia,

    It’s nice to hear your exquisite taste in bikes. Sorry it went that way.

    🙄 fuck cars!

    unfnknblvbl,

    Eh, I use it as a learning experience to try be a better driver. Because I agree with the premise of this sub :)

    quindraco,

    I wonder which motor vehicle breaks more rules, motorcycles or buses. Far and away those are the two vehicles I always assume will ignore traffic rules and I am seldom proved wrong, but I wonder which of the two is best-in-show.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    Buses are actually the safest form of road transport. Granted, I’ve had a couple of bus drivers nearly hit me on my bike, but that’s not representative!

    quindraco,

    For sure! When a bus violates traffic rules, everyone else gets out of the damn way because it’s a bus. You don’t want to try driving aggressively against one of those. When a bus decides to be in 2 lanes at once without using a turn signal, you just do your best not to be near it.

    Showroom7561,

    Buses are actually the safest form of road transport.

    Yeah, but not because they are inherently safe, but because they are often driving much slower than regular traffic and in stop and go situations, often in places built around bus infrastructure.

    Put them on high-speed roads or outside that tailored infrastructure, and you end up with multi-casualty crashes. Like this, or this, or this, or this.

    But to the comment you were replying to, many of the bus drivers around here drive as though they were in a pickup truck. Poorly!

    zoe, (edited )

    bikers need a driving license

    edit: kinda offtopic, but cyclists are as annoying

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    How so?

    zoe,

    infosec.pub/comment/2443987

    unexposedhazard,

    Over here in germany you can lose your drivers license if you violate traffic laws while riding your bike and that is probably sufficient.

    zoe,

    exactly that was my point. some bikers dont handle their bikes as cars, they just keep slipping between lanes and hitting pedestrations covered by blind angles. that needs to stop

    pjhenry1216,

    No one disagrees that rule breakers need to stop. But licensing doesn't look like it'd help, considering drivers are licensed and break more rules than cyclists.

    zoe,

    considering drivers are licensed and break more rules than cyclists.

    says who ?

    pjhenry1216,

    Are you posting on this without even being remotely aware of what the article says?

    zoe,

    i know i am talking about bikes,which are motorists, not cyclists…but as long as cyclists share the road with motorists, they could also use a driving license, and so e-bikers do and so forth…until there are enough cyclist lanes

    pjhenry1216,

    It's clear you're just posting on this site to troll since you weren't even aware of the basic concept of the post. I don't need to reply to trolls.

    zoe,

    didnt pay enough attention to article ngl, but cyclists are as annoying (if they dont have cyclist lanes) and u were right

    pjhenry1216,

    It's the damn headline. You literally didn't read anything. You clicked on a fuck_cars post and just made a comment based on nothing in the post at all. That's literally trolling. You made a random comment purely to get a rise out of people.

    zoe,

    i wrote a comment, no one was supposed to reply to it, including u, could have downvoted and moved along…also u could have stated to me that it was about cyclists, not bikers…also not all countries have cyclist lanes, including where i live, and that makes them passively irritating

    Sharkwellington,

    I wrote a comment, no one was supposed to reply to it

    “I expressed an opinion on a public forum, nobody was supposed to read and interact with it.”

    zoe,

    bikers aren’t fined enough. once there are enough cameras to spot their illegal driving and get issued fines that would help lower bike accidents. driving’s license and fines are barriers to discourage wreckless behaviour

    Blackout,
    @Blackout@kbin.social avatar

    Dude cameras don't even get a fraction of the cars breaking driving laws, why do you hate people who prefer to bike so much?

    zoe,

    also i hate bikers with modded akrapovic exhausts, thats just stupid (straight piped bikes also)…the whole brand and concept is stupid

    Cheradenine,

    This is about bicycles, not motorbikes.

    Blackout,
    @Blackout@kbin.social avatar

    That guy is an idiot

    sirico,
    @sirico@feddit.uk avatar

    Same for cyclists in the UK op comment would only work if we all carried citizen cards, they think licenses are the only way to identify people committing offences.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    So, your comments here are kind of confusing. If I understand you right, you’re making a distinction between motorbikes (which as the name suggests have a motor) and pushbikes (AKA bicycles - the kind of thing you pedal). This study is about bicycles, not motorbikes.

    As to licences, most jurisdictions do require motorcyclists to have a licence, either a full driving licence or a specialist motorbike licence (sometimes both).

    Cyclists do not require a licence. While of course they do have the capacity to be ‘annoying’ (because they’re human beings), bicycles are both much simpler to pilot and much safer than either motorbikes or cars. In other words, while cyclists are annoying, motorists are dangerous. There’s a qualitative difference.

    zoe,

    if cyclists dont have dedicated lanes somewhere, they need to have a license of some sort, ‘specialist’ cyclist, driving bicycle license, anything, to keep traffic in order

    jessta,
    @jessta@aus.social avatar

    @zoe @frankPodmore Driving licences and traffic lights were invented because car drivers were too dangerous to safely mix with existing road traffic and we needed to restrain them. Bicycles have never been a significant danger to other road traffic. We don't require licences for people to ride bicycles for the same reason we don't require licences for pedestrians, it's a ridiculous idea that would do nothing useful.

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    I don’t think you’ve really engaged with this post properly at all.

    Cyclists don’t need a licence ‘to keep traffic in order’, because it isn’t cyclists that cause the problems.

    lemann,

    A common argument raised around here, is how will kids cycle to school if licenses are needed? Their parents are likely to drive them instead, creating more traffic, and the kids lose out on that exercise and freedom of mobility.

    If their parents can’t drive them or afford to own a car it’s tough luck, that kid loses out on an education 🤷‍♂️

    zoe,

    .

    lemann,

    I didn’t get to read your response before the edit ☹️

    Possible to repost it pls?

    unfnknblvbl,

    Lemme just check my state road rules.

    Hmmmm… Now this is interesting!

    It says right here in Article VI, Section 3, Paragraph 14 that you have no idea what you’re talking about. Amazing!

    zoe,

    insurance won’t be happy to hear that a cyclist has broken ur expensive audi side mirror, just because he decided to stroll between cars waiting at traffic

    Blackout,
    @Blackout@kbin.social avatar

    I find distracted drivers annoying. Also the 10s of thousands of people vehicles kill every year annoying. The cars that drift into my bike lane and nearly kill me are annoying. Your stupid comment is annoying. Just fucking deal with your pathetic annoyance and let's focus on the ones that actually harm people.

    lemann,

    I find distracted drivers annoying.

    This. Almost got hit by one the other night who swerved away at the last second (no sidewalk for me to bail to sadly). Having bright lights, wearing reflective clothing and riding cautiously can’t save you from drivers not paying attention

    Sharkwellington,

    bikers need a driving license

    driv·er’s li·cense

    noun

    a document permitting a person to drive a motor vehicle.

    drkt, (edited )

    It seems rather obvious. Bicycle laws are less strict, so it’s “harder” to break them.

    edit: what a bunch of dumb ass replies. no I won’t respond to any of them

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    Hmm, I don’t know about that. Cycling over a pavement or through a red light is much easier on a bike than in a car!

    sirico,
    @sirico@feddit.uk avatar

    I personally love a bit of wanton furious cycling!

    pjhenry1216,

    Cyclists adhere to the same rules of the road.

    4am,

    In my experience, there are plenty of cyclists out there (and I’m sure it’s not the majority, but enough for me to notice) who are “traffic” when it suits them, and also “pedestrians” when it suits them.

    Mostly, bike messengers in Boston are dicks. 😅

    pjhenry1216,

    That's just describing the cyclists who break rules though. It doesn't mean they are required to follow fewer laws.

    Hawke,

    Not in all cases, e.g. the “Idaho stop” or laws that allow cycling on the sidewalk or proceeding on red light after a delay.

    pjhenry1216,

    You're mentioning extra laws that still need to be followed. They just replaced other vehicular laws. They're still able to be broken.

    Hawke,

    Yes but they are not “the same rules of the road”; they are different rules for bikes vs cars.

    pjhenry1216,

    They're a fairly small subset and still very easy to break though. All of those laws you mentioned would be broken if someone absent mindedly wasn't paying attention.

    Hawke,

    I’m really not sure how you’d go about breaking the Idaho stop law. Stopping when you didn’t really need to?

    Regardless the point is that cyclists do not need to follow the same rules of the road as cars do.

    pjhenry1216,

    Regardless, that's not the same as saying they're not as strict which is what I was replying to.

    Idaho stop is broken the same way a car not following a yield sign is broken. It's still really easy and one of the most common complaint about cyclists to begin with.

    zoe,

    source: trust me bro

    pjhenry1216,

    Says the troll who didn't even read the headline of the post before posting just because they saw a car and cycle in the same picture.

    Beyond that, I responded to each of their points. If you want a source, ask them to provide them and I will give a rebuttal. I responded to the amount of information they provided. I didn't see you asking them for a source, but you already have shown you're obviously biased and don't actually care about real discussion. Otherwise you wouldn't just interject an opinion into a topic without even knowing what's being discussed.

    crashoverride,

    And far, far, fewer of them

    yA3xAKQMbq,

    Explain how bicycle laws are less strict in Denmark, please?

    Sharkwellington,

    edit: what a bunch of dumb ass replies. no I won’t respond to any of them

    You seem lovely.

    frankpodmore,
    @frankpodmore@social.coop avatar

    @frankPodmore One interesting thing here is that it seems that cyclists, whether breaking the law or sticking to it, are often doing so out of self-preservation. If you're turning left at a busy junction with a bike lane, jumping the red might actually be safer than waiting for it to change. A good example of a perverse incentive!

    frankPodmore,
    @frankPodmore@slrpnk.net avatar

    (Yes, this is me replying to this post on Mastodon. Didn’t realise that it would show up like this!)

    Franzia,

    Interesting!

    acockworkorange,

    Chuckle.

    pjhenry1216,

    Granted it's not all the time, but I do agree that a lot of the time, the rule breaking is incentivized by cars' problematic driving and not sharing the road well. If cars were on a whole more friendly with cyclists and knew the proper rules as well, it probably wouldn't happen as often.

    frankpodmore,
    @frankpodmore@social.coop avatar

    @pjhenry1216 I think the key thing is better cycling infrastructure. Most people would do almost anything to avoid hitting someone with their car, but it still happens all too often because of poorly designed roads

    pjhenry1216,

    That would cause the biggest impact, but in the meantime I wish car drivers were just better educated about the rules of the road when a bicycle is present. I'm not even sure which is the easier goal honestly. Maybe better infrastructure is easier even if more expensive. Easier to change a road than it is to change people.

    grue,

    Granted it’s not all the time, but I do agree that a lot of the time, the rule breaking is incentivized by cars’ problematic driving and not sharing the road well.

    I suspect it literally is all the time. If there were no cars, there would be no need for the rules in the first place.

    pjhenry1216,

    If there were no cars, there'd be a hell of a lot more bikes. I'd still want rules. Like which side of the road one should be riding their bike, etc.

    grue,

    Before cars, there were a hell of a lot more bikes (and pedestrians, horses, and horse-drawn carriages) and yet we didn’t need rules.

    Stop signs and traffic lights were invented specifically because cars were uniquely dangerous. (Or rather, they were invented to shift the blame for the danger from the cars to the infrastructure.)

    pjhenry1216,

    There were a hell of a lot less people then too, plus a lot less traveling.

    You still need laws for bicycles regardless of the presence of cars.

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