CitizenWald,
@CitizenWald@historians.social avatar

29-31 August 1897: 1st Congress in Basel.

Leader Theodor Herzl meticulously choreographed the event so as to lend it an air of significance as well as hold together disparate constituencies.

https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/120-years-later-3-days-in-Basel-that-changed-the-course-of-the-Jewish-nation-503768

The preamble to the Program called for establishment of a "home in for the people, secured under public law," thus leaving open the question of statehood but affirming that the result required international support

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basel_Program

1/n

CitizenWald,
@CitizenWald@historians.social avatar

: When unfolded, this album commemorating the First Congress (August 29-31, 1897), depicts the delegates.

Here, 162 of them. Figures vary, but 200-250 persons took part, including 17 —though they became voting members only in 1898

Interesting that this evidently American document featured portraits of not only the movement’s leaders—but also and Columbus. Trying to suggest an equivalence of nation-building—or just patriotic filler?

2/n

curved rows of portraits of delegates in wreaths with Herzl in center at each corner of the page: six-pointed stars (condition: stains from old tape at folds)
detail of delegate portrait in preceding photo: six women in the lower row
left: portrait of Washington, facing right, after Gilbert Stuart right: imagined portrait of Columbus, facing left

CitizenWald,
@CitizenWald@historians.social avatar
mmargolis,
@mmargolis@hcommons.social avatar

@CitizenWald @bookhistodons Most definitely. It's gorgeous!!

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