I actually like to use different environments depending on what I'm doing. I tend to use SublimeText with custom build systems for embedded dev. I use VS when I need to use it, for stuff like Marlin firmware, it's much better than it was when I started. I find that I really like PyCharm for python work. It makes a lot of things just really nice and easy for debugging and the like.
All that said, if you want one environment to rule them all, you could do worse than something like VS or VS Code, especially if you're interested in primarily MS oriented apps.